Constipation in Cats: The Solution That Might Save You a Costly Vet Trip
Discover now the treatment for constipation in cats and its unexpected causes! Constipation isn’t just a minor digestive issue—it could be an early warning sign of more serious health problems.
You might think it’s something simple that can be ignored, but the truth is: neglecting cat constipation can lead to severe complications.
In this article, we’ll explore how to treat cat constipation before it worsens, along with symptoms and when veterinary intervention is necessary.
A Clinical Case from Vetiri Clinic
A 3-year-old Domestic Shorthair (DSH) cat was admitted to Vetiri Clinic, suffering from chronic constipation that had lasted over two weeks following a sudden change in its living environment.
The owner had previously tried treating the issue at another clinic using lactulose, which caused watery diarrhea without eliminating the retained dry stool.
Clinical Examination
Weakness in the hind limbs
6% dehydration
Hair loss and dirty fur clumps
Absence of bowel sounds
Neurological exam showed no signs of nervous system issues
Radiographic Diagnosis
X-rays showed retained dry stool with a diameter exceeding 1.5 cm in the colon, obstructing its passage through the pelvic canal. Tumors and foreign objects were ruled out.
Treatment Plan
Manual evacuation under anesthesia
Rehydration therapy
Use of osmotic laxatives
Incorporation of dietary fiber as a key part of the diet
Dividing meals into five small portions per day
Follow-Up
The cat regained normal bowel movements, but after a month, the condition recurred. The same treatment protocol was repeated, and the cat recovered again. A long-term plan was established, including fiber intake and regular monitoring.
How to Treat Constipation in Cats
1. Identify the Underlying Cause
It’s essential to determine the root cause of constipation, such as:
Lack of dietary fiber
Dehydration
Chronic diseases (e.g., kidney or intestinal disorders)
2. Improve Diet with Fiber
You can:
Use foods rich in fiber, like psyllium husk
Add a teaspoon of cooked pumpkin to meals
3. Ensure Proper Hydration
Try:
A water fountain to encourage drinking
Adding water to food
Offering ice cubes as a treat
4. Use Laxatives
Examples include:
Cat-specific laxative paste
Olive oil or coconut oil (in moderation)
5. Encourage Physical Activity
Playtime and physical stimulation help activate bowel movement.
When Should You See a Vet?
If constipation lasts more than two days, or if any of the following symptoms appear:
Vomiting
Lethargy
Loss of appetite
Medications from Human Pharmacies
Lactulose
An osmotic laxative that draws water into the colon. Should be used under veterinary supervision.
Mineral Oils
Laxatives that must be used cautiously.
Paracetamol (Acetaminophen)
Not recommended—can be toxic to cats.
Mineral Supplements
Such as magnesium—only under veterinary guidance.
Dangers of Constipation in Cats
Severe pain
Abdominal bloating
Loss of appetite
Nausea and vomiting
Internal toxicity
Intestinal blockage
Rectal ulcers
Behavioral changes
Is Milk Helpful?
Milk is not a reliable remedy for constipation. It may cause diarrhea due to lactose intolerance in cats.
In Summary
Treating cat constipation starts with close observation and quick action. Adjusting the diet, ensuring hydration, promoting physical activity, and seeking veterinary care when needed are all key steps to keeping your cat safe and healthy.
At Vetiri Clinic, we support you every step of the way to ensure your feline companion’s comfort and well-being.
Don’t hesitate to contact us for an appointment or expert veterinary consultation.